Do you love learning about pre history? Then do make it a point to visit the Pahiyangala caves one of the most highly rated places to visit in Kalutara. This traveller’s guide will help you find your way and know more about them.
Where are they?
The Pahiyangala Caves are located within a Buddhist temple of the same name, that’s about an hour away from Kalutara. They are located within a remote village by the name of Yatagampitiya, so if you think it’s gonna be difficult to get there visit Travel Kalutara to find out about any hotel or resort that offer tours to the caves in addition to accommodation.
Super Ancient
These caves date so far back in time that it’s considered to be the most ancient prehistoric human colony in all of Asia.
“The Largest Natural Rock in Asia”
Lying 400 feet above the sea level, the Pahiyangala cave has a height of 175 feet high and a length of 200 feet. It’s believed that about 3000 people can easily fit into this complex. Unfortunately, only a few of these caves are available for public as some of the natural tunnels running within are blocked and inaccessible.
The Cave of Skulls
Even though it sounds like the name of an Indian Jones movie, it’s actually true. Archaeologists have discovered five skulls belonging to the Pahiyangala Manawakaya or the Pahiyangala Man. Through carbon dating the scientists found out that these skulls were about 37,000 years old! In addition to the skulls, they also found a number of weapons that were once used to kill prey such as deer, monkey and porcupines.
The Stuff of Legend
According to legend, the name of the cave originates from the famous Chinese Buddhist monk, Fa- Hsien, who is said to have visited the cave during the 5th Century.
