Lesotho, a land of breathtaking natural beauty is also steeped in history, home to attractions like the Ha Baroana Cave Paintings offering insights into a bygone era. Read on to uncover the secrets of this remarkable archaeological site.
Planning Your Adventure
This historical place of interest can be found close to Matela Village and the Liphiring River. Those staying in the capital, Maseru, at properties like Avani Lesotho Hotel & Casino, are ideally placed for an excursion to this attraction which is around a 60 to 70-minute drive away. Ideally, join a tour group or have a local guide with a 4×4 vehicle to reach the site; keep in mind that part of the journey will require a hike to a river valley which is not that suitable for those with mobility issues.
Origins of the Paintings
It always helps to find out more about these paintings before your visit here from one of the Maseru-based hotels in Lesotho. For example, did you know that “Ha Baroana” translates to “home of the bushmen” and that the paintings were created by the San people dating back approximately 2,000 years ago! These early inhabitants of southern Africa were hunter-gatherers, and today, their illustrations offer a window into life and livelihood at the time.
What to Expect
Upon reaching the cave, you’ll be greeted by a stunning sight, a vast sandstone wall adorned with a patchwork of paintings; while they have faded over time, you can still make out various illustrations depicted on the rock surface. You will come across scenes of people engaged in hunting and dancing as well as a variety of animals such as antelopes, lions, guinea fowls and leopards. Despite the ravages of weather over the centuries, the essence of these paintings is tangible, evoking a sense of awe and wonder.
Other Key Attractions
The attractions in Lesotho extend beyond the Ha Baroana Cave Paintings. In Maseru, you can visit the Mokorotlo Building which has a design similar to a traditional Basotho Hat and the distinctive Roman Catholic Cathedral. For more unforgettable adventures, consider excursions to the Ha Kome Cave Dwellings, the charming mission town of Morija and the Subeng Dinosaur Footprints near Leribe, each with their own fascinating tales.