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Exploring the Buddhist Temples of Kalutara District

Located on the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, Kalutara is home to a rich cultural heritage, including numerous historic Buddhist temples. These temples offer a glimpse into the island’s spiritual past and showcase the architectural beauty and artistic craftsmanship of centuries ago, refurbished to fit today’s day and age, while still maintaining its historic roots.

Kalutara Chaitiya 

Looming over the Kalutara bridge, this formidable stupa sits at the very border of Kalutara, welcoming visitors to this charming seaside town. Although not ancient, the stupa houses a fascinating collection of murals inside, unlike any other in the world. As one of the most essential sights and things to do in Kalutara, visit the Chaitiya on foot, or cycle down the coastal roads on a bike tour to the temple, with Avani Kalutara Resort.

Kalutara Temple
Image via Wikimedia Commons (Yoshan Bisanka, Kalutara Temple – panoramio, CC BY 3.0)

Rankoth Temple

This ancient temple, situated in Kalutara North, is believed to date back to the 12th century. The temple features intricate carvings, a gold-tipped stupa and a serene environment, making it a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike.

Lenawara Ancient Royal Temple

This historic temple is located nearby in Bandaragama town carved into a stunning rock cave. Thought to have been built during the ancient Polonnaruwa kingdom, the vast temple complex is scattered across a hill, topped with a temple pagoda at the very peak.

Dharmadeepa Aranya Senasanaya: The Secret Island Temple

For a truly unique experience, visit Dharmadeepa Aranya Senasanaya, a secluded temple located on a small island off the coast of Beruwala, a short distance from Kalutara. This peaceful retreat offers stunning views of the ocean and a serene atmosphere for meditation and reflection.

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