Colombo, the bustling capital of Sri Lanka, is a city where modernity blends seamlessly with tradition. Among its towering skyscrapers and vibrant markets lie serene temples that offer a glimpse into the island’s rich spiritual heritage. These temples, each with its unique architectural style and historical significance, are sanctuaries of peace amidst the urban hustle. Here’s a guide to some of the most captivating temples to visit in Colombo.
Gangaramaya Temple
Nestled near the serene Beira Lake, Gangaramaya Temple is one of Colombo’s most iconic religious sites. Established in the late 19th century, this temple is a blend of Sri Lankan, Thai, Indian, and Chinese architectural styles. Its complex includes a Vihara (temple), a museum, a library, and a Bodhi tree. The temple is adorned with intricate carvings, statues of Buddha, and a vast collection of artefacts. Gangaramaya is not just a place of worship but also a center of learning and cultural activities, hosting the annual Navam Perahera, which can be seen from the high rise accommodation at the neighbouring Cinnamon Hotels & Resorts, a grand procession featuring traditional dancers, drummers, and beautifully decorated elephants.
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara
Located just a few kilometres from the heart of Colombo, Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara is a temple of immense historical and religious significance. According to legend, this site was visited by Lord Buddha during his third visit to Sri Lanka, over 2,500 years ago. The temple is renowned for its exquisite frescoes depicting scenes from the Jataka tales and the life of Buddha. The intricately decorated stupa and the beautifully carved statues add to the temple’s serene ambience. The Duruthu Perahera, celebrated in January, is a vibrant festival that attracts thousands of devotees and tourists alike.
Seema Malaka Temple
Seema Malaka, another gem situated on Beira Lake, is part of the Gangaramaya Temple complex. Designed by the renowned Sri Lankan architect Geoffrey Bawa, this floating temple serves as a meditation centre rather than a place of worship. Its tranquil setting, surrounded by water and lush greenery, makes it an ideal spot for quiet contemplation. The temple’s three platforms are connected by pontoon bridges and feature serene Buddha statues, making it a picturesque and peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Sri Kailawasanathan Swami Devasthanam Kovil
Colombo’s oldest and most vibrant Hindu temple, Sri Kailawasanathan Swami Devasthanam Kovil, is a feast for the senses. Located in the Pettah district, this temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Its striking Dravidian architecture, adorned with intricate carvings and colourful sculptures of deities, is a sight to behold. The temple’s towering gopuram (gateway tower) is particularly impressive, featuring detailed depictions of Hindu mythology. Visitors can witness daily poojas (rituals) and experience the temple’s lively atmosphere, especially during major Hindu festivals like Maha Shivaratri.
Vajiraramaya Temple
Vajiraramaya Temple, located in the residential area of Bambalapitiya, is a significant centre for Buddhist learning and meditation. Established in the early 20th century, the temple is known for its peaceful environment and the role it plays in the spiritual lives of many Colombo residents. The temple features a beautifully adorned shrine room, a library with a vast collection of Buddhist texts, and facilities for meditation retreats. The temple grounds, with their ancient trees and well-maintained gardens, provide a serene setting for reflection and prayer. Surely, a visit here is one of the most calming things to do in Sri Lanka, especially Colombo.