Embark on a journey through time and explore the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka by visiting its historic cities. Here are four captivating destinations that offer a glimpse into the island nation’s storied past:
Kandy
Nestled amidst misty hills, Kandy is a city steeped in history and tradition. As the last capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka, Kandy is home to the sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that houses the revered relic of the Buddha’s tooth. Visitors can also explore the Royal Palace complex, wander through the picturesque Kandy Lake, and witness traditional dance performances that showcase the vibrant culture of the region. For those lodged at hotels like Earls Regency, visiting the Dalada Maligawa is one of the best things to do in Kandy Sri Lanka.
Galle
Situated along the southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, Galle is a charming colonial city with a rich maritime history. The UNESCO-listed Galle Fort, built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later fortified by the Dutch, is a testament to the city’s colonial past. Within its walls, visitors can stroll along cobblestone streets lined with colonial-era buildings, explore ancient churches and mosques, and soak in panoramic views of the Indian Ocean from the fort ramparts.
Anuradhapura
As one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a sacred pilgrimage destination for Buddhists. The city served as the capital of ancient Sri Lanka for over a millennium and is dotted with magnificent ruins, including ancient stupas, monasteries, and palaces. Highlights include the towering Jetavanaramaya stupa, the serene Abhayagiri Monastery, and the sacred Bodhi Tree, believed to be the oldest documented tree in the world.
Polonnaruwa
Polonnaruwa, the medieval capital of Sri Lanka, is renowned for its well-preserved archaeological sites that offer a glimpse into the country’s golden age of prosperity and artistic achievement. The UNESCO-listed ancient city is home to impressive ruins, including the Royal Palace complex, the Gal Vihara rock temple with its colossal Buddha statues, and the intricately carved Lankathilaka and Tivanka Image Houses. Visitors can explore these fascinating remnants of a bygone era and marvel at the ingenuity of ancient Sri Lankan civilization.
