Fort Santiago was built by the Spanish conqueror Miguel Lopez de Legazpi and is one of the most important historic landmarks in Manila. It is the key highlight of “Intramuros”, the renowned Walled City of Manila. The word “Intramuros” comes from the Spanish language and means “within the walls”. Fort Santiago was constructed in 1571, along the Pasig River, when the Spaniards established Manila as the capital of the newly colonised islands.
“Intramuros” is also known as Old Manila for its rich history, and is home to a plethora of attractions that are not to be missed. When staying in the city to indulge in what it has to offer, you can take your pick from a number of hotel apartments in Manila. The Ascott Bonifacio Global City Manila has been quite popular among travellers over the past few years for its convenient location and comfortable settings.
Adding to the Fort’s significance is the fact that José Rizal, national hero of Philippines, was imprisoned here before his execution in 1896. Today, the fort is home to the beautiful Rizal Shrine Musuem, showcasing fascinating Rizal memorabilia, a recreation of his prison cell and his courtroom trial. You will also find Rizal’s footprints painted on the street where he took his final steps before being executed.
Through the years, Fort Santiago was occupied by the Spaniards, free Filipinos, the Americans (1898) and finally the Japanese Imperialist Army. The latter used the fort as a military base and prison during the 2nd World War, where it was infamous for torture and numerous executions.
Fort Santiago and the “Intramuros” are so well preserved that one can easily gauge what the place would have been like back in the day. The plazas, meadows, lily pond and fountains are beautifully kept, making the region ideal for picnics and scenic walks. Some of the city’s best open-air theatre performances are held here too!
The History of Fort Santiago One you never get tired of hearing
