A landmark of spiritual and architectural significance, the Kalutara Chaithya is one of Sri Lanka’s most revered Buddhist sites. Overlooking the waters of the Kalu Ganga, this sacred destination invites pilgrims and travellers alike to explore the spiritual beauty of Sri Lanka’s southern coast.
The Significance of a Chaithiya
A Chaithiya, or stupa, is a sacred dome-shaped structure in the Buddhist tradition that often enshrines relics of the Buddha or commemorates significant events. It serves as a focal point for prayer and meditation, found at most temple complexes around the country.
Getting to the Chaithiya
The Kalutara Chaithya is located along the Colombo-Galle main road, approximately 40 km south of Colombo, greeting visitors to the town. It is easily accessible by bus, train, or private vehicle, located a convenient distance from most boutique hotels in Kalutara, which include properties further inland like Glenross Living. Its location by the Kalu Ganga makes it a scenic and serene destination.
Sri Lanka’s Oldest Hollow Stupa
Kalutara Chaithya is unique, as one of the world’s few hollow stupas, and the oldest in Sri Lanka. Despite this, the stupa is fairly new compared to most other prominent temples in Sri Lanka. Built in the 20th century, the temple as a whole houses a meditation hall adorned with vivid murals, depicting the life of the Buddha through folk tales.
The Bodhiya
Adjacent to the Chaithya is the Kalutara Bodhiya, a sacred Bo tree said to have originated from the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi in Anuradhapura. Pilgrims visit to seek blessings and offer prayers beneath its ancient branches.
Things to Know Before Visiting
Visitors should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as a mark of respect when visiting any temple in Sri Lanka. Entrance is free, but donations are appreciated. To escape the crowds, avoid visiting on Poya days, Sri Lanka’s monthly full moon holidays.
